I am not familiar with Umbraco but if you have the ability to upload files and folders to your web space and can add custom HTML code to a web page, then you should be able to embed a Juicebox gallery using the baseUrl method as documented here.
Essentially, you would upload your complete gallery folder (not just the contents) to your web server and add the baseUrl embedding code to your web page.
It does not matter where on your web server you upload your gallery folder to as long as the two paths within the embedding code (the path to the 'juicebox.js' file and the baseUrl itself) are correct.
If you are using the SimpleViewer Package for Umbraco, please note that we did not write this package ourselves and support for it should be directed towards the Umbraco forum where the author of the package should be able to help you further.
If it helps, there is the following note on this web page:
Just add the Juicebox's jbcore folder to the root of your website and use the JB Gallery Control Macro.
The 'jbcore' folder can be found inside the Juicebox-Pro download zip package ('juicebox_pro_1.3.3/web/jbcore/').