Juicebox is beautiful but I do not understand how it loads images.
Ordinarily, a Juicebox gallery contains a 'config.xml' file which lists the images to display. Each image has its own <image> tag in the XML file and imageURL and thumbURL attributes point towards the images and thumbnails respectively.
When you create a gallery with JuiceboxBuilder, you would add images to a gallery (on JuiceboxBuilder's 'Images' tab). The images and thumbnails are included in the gallery folder and JuiceboxBuilder generates the correct paths for the imageURL and thumbURL attributes.
You can download Juicebox-Lite from the Download Page.
Extract the 'juicebox_lite_1.5.0.zip' file and take a look at 'config.xml' file for the sample 'web' gallery ('juicebox_lite_1.5.0/web/config.xml') in a plain text editor to see what a gallery's XML configuration file looks like.
We need to dinamically get the images for the gallery; is this possible with Juicebox?
Yes. This is certainly possible. Please see this FAQ:
Can Juicebox handle a custom data source, for example RSS or Instagram?
I do not know where your images are stored but you may need to write a script (using a server-side scripting language such as PHP) to fetch the paths to your images and dynamically build a gallery's 'config.xml' file.
Please see this forum post for an example which uses a PHP script to display all images from a designated folder (scroll down to the answer to Query #3).
Dynamically generating a 'config.xml' file will work for both Juicebox-Lite and Juicebox-Pro so you can try things out with Juicebox-Lite before purchasing Juicebox-Pro.
I hope this points you in the right direction.
Juicebox is a responsive gallery?
Yes. Please see this forum post which details how to ensure that your Juicebox gallery is responsive.
Also, check out this demo full page responsive Juicebox gallery.